![]() That means tigers make great pets.Įquivocation is easy to spot when it’s spelled out like this. Women aren’t men, so all women aren’t created equal. Įquivocation is an informal fallacy, which means the illogical part of the argument lies with how the argument is applied rather than the structure of the argument itself.Įquivocation is often spelled out in this format: “If X is Y, and Y is Z, then Z must be X.” Here are a few examples: Other fallacies that often arise in these kinds of discussions include the straw man fallacy and red herring fallacy. Equivocation isn’t the only logical fallacy that can be employed in a bad faith argument or an argumentative essay. Generally, individuals make bad faith arguments in attempts to avoid having to think critically about the issues they’re discussing and to avoid acknowledging that their opponents’ positions are well-reasoned and understandable. The phrase “bad faith argument” means a statement or position that the arguer knows isn’t honest or fair. It’s technically true, but while the student assumes the teacher thinks they mean “finished,” they actually meant that they merely did some work on the still-unfinished assignment. ![]() For example, when asked about an overdue assignment, a student might tell their teacher that they worked on the assignment the night before. In other cases, it’s employed as a way to make a bad faith argument. Sometimes, equivocation is used for a humorous effect. Obviously, taco salad isn’t a dish most people would consider healthy. ![]() Salad is healthy, and taco salad is a salad.Grammarly helps you communicate confidently Write with Grammarly What is the equivocation logical fallacy?Įquivocation, aka “calling two different things by the same name,” is the logical fallacy of using a word or phrase in an argument either:
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